Lake Ontario (43.7° N, 77.9° W) is the eastern-most and smallest in surface area (7,540 square miles, 19,529 km²) of the Great Lakes, although it exceeds
Lake Erie in volume (393 cubic miles, 1639 km³). It is the 14th largest lake in the world and has a shoreline 712 miles (1146 km) long.
Lake Ontario has an elevation of 246 feet (75 m) above sea level. Its length is 193 miles (311 km), and its width is 53 miles (85 km). The average depth is 283 feet (86 m), with a maximum depth of 802 feet (244 m).
Its primary inlet is the
Niagara River (from
Lake Erie) and primary outlet is the
St. Lawrence River. Other major rivers which flow into it include the
Don River;
Humber River;
Trent River; the
Cataraqui River; the
Genesee River; the
Oswego River;
the Black River; and the
Salmon River. Other notable geographic features include
Hamilton Harbour, the
Bay of Quinte, the
Toronto Islands,
Irondequoit Bay and the
Thousand Islands. The Bay of Quinte separates most of
Prince Edward County from the north shore except for a 2-mile (3-km) stretch of land connecting it to the mainland. The largest island on the lake is
Wolfe Island located near
Kingston at the St. Lawrence River entrance. It is accessible by ferry from both Canada and the U.S.
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Map of Lake Ontario |
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Ontario Place |
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Ontario Place |
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Humber River at Lake Ontario |
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Lake Ontario at Humber River |
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Lake Ontario at Ontario Place |
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Sunnyside Beach, near King st and Roncesvalles |
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Sunnyside |
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Near Ontario Place facing west |
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Near Ontario Place facing West |
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Near Exhibition Place |
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Ontario Place |
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Ontario Place |
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Ontario Place |
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Lakeshore at Jamieson Ave after the rain |